How to write a clear, concise, and well-organized technical article

A great technical article helps a specific reader achieve a clear outcome—fast. Keep it warm and human, crisp and clear, and ready to help.

Core principles

  • Start with the reader and outcome
    • Who is this for? What will they be able to do in 10–15 minutes?
    • Open with a one‑sentence value proposition and a TL;DR
  • Get to the point fast
    • Lead with the most important info. Put key actions above the fold
    • Use short paragraphs (3–7 lines) and front‑load keywords
  • Make it scannable
    • Use clear, descriptive headings (sentence case), lists, and callouts
    • Break complex tasks into steps; one action per step
  • Write like you speak
    • Use contractions, everyday words, and active voice
    • Avoid jargon, acronyms, and idioms unless necessary—define them when used
  • Be accurate and test everything
    • Include versions, prerequisites, and environment assumptions
    • Run every command and step yourself. Make code blocks copyable
  • Use great links
    • Write descriptive link text (not “click here”); avoid raw URLs in text
    • Prefer current, canonical docs; omit locale fragments in Microsoft URLs
  • Show, don’t tell
    • Favor runnable examples and expected output. Add minimal context, not walls of prose
    • Reference real code files over long inline snippets when possible
  • Inclusive and accessible by default
    • Bias‑free language. Clear alt text for images. Logical heading order (H2 > H3)
    • Don’t rely on color alone; ensure sufficient contrast
  • Visuals that work
    • Use diagrams where they shorten explanations. Add captions and alt text (why it matters)
  • SEO, but natural
    • Title 30–65 chars. Description 120–165 chars. Use keywords naturally in headings and opening paragraphs

A tiny article template

  • Title (sentence case, clear outcome)
  • One‑sentence summary + TL;DR
  • Who it’s for + prerequisites
  • Step‑by‑step (each step starts with a verb; commands and expected output)
  • Troubleshooting (top 2–3 failure modes with fixes)
  • What’s next (related tasks, deeper docs, sample repo links)
  • Links: “OpenAI API keys page” instead of the raw URL; “Mem0 official docs” not “click here”
  • Code: Use fenced blocks; one focused task per block; include expected output
  • File references: Link to real repo files on the main branch to avoid drift

Pre‑publish checklist

  • Reader and goal are explicit in the intro and TL;DR
  • Headings use sentence case; paragraphs are short; steps are scannable
  • Commands run cleanly; expected output shown; versions/prereqs listed
  • Links are descriptive, current, and https
  • Images have meaningful alt text; diagrams add clarity
  • Style: contractions, active voice, no jargon without definition
  • Accessibility: heading order, contrast, no color‑only meaning
  • SEO: solid title and meta description; keywords used naturally
  • Proofread for clarity and bias‑free language

Inspired by Microsoft Learn contributor guidance and writing style recommendations for clear, scannable, and helpful technical content.


ORCID iD icon https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1309-0540

About the Author: Denis Kisina is a Software Engineer with experience in enterprise software development, AI integration, and security technology systems. He specializes in modernizing legacy systems and implementing cutting-edge AI tools in mission-critical environments.